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Re: [xmca] Given Tablets But No Teachers, Ethiopian Kids Teach Themselves
- To: "eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity" <xmca@weber.ucsd.edu>
- Subject: Re: [xmca] Given Tablets But No Teachers, Ethiopian Kids Teach Themselves
- From: Andy Blunden <ablunden@mira.net>
- Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:39:12 +1100
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I am troubled by the question, Mike, because so much is swinging on
interpretation of words which apparently signal disputes over entire
concrete concepts (theories of learning) which lie out of sight behind
the question.
Insofar as we confine ourselves to "the temporal scale of events that
involve teaching/learning" we put out of sight the developmental life
course of a person, so an answer I might give is subject to
misinterpretation, because I would hold that one of the features of what
we call development is that it is meaningful only within the temporal
context of a person's development into a citizen. That does not negate
the irreducible fact, however, that, like every other process, it takes
place "minute by minute," "event by event" or "situation by situation."
So with those qualifications, if we have just been through an episode
with a young child, in the course of struggling with a particularly
stubborn learning difficulty, and we say: "I think we made a development
there," what we mean is that the child did something under our stimulus
which he could not have done without it, but we have reason to believe
that henceforth he will be able to do it without our assistance, that
is, outside the classroom context which made it possible. I guess there
are moments, aren't there, when you know that, without waiting to see
what the child is like the next day. Sometimes I look back onmy own life
and can see that I made a development on a certain day, but I don't
think I knew it then.
Andy
mike cole wrote:
Andy-- I am concerned, among other things, with the question of
whether and under what conditions it is useful to make a distinction
between learning and development and in particular whether, at the
temporal scale
of events that involve teaching/learning a form of change those
adopting a Vygotskian view would designate as development is possible.
If not, then I suggest that the notion of zone of proximal development
is a non-starter. Criticizing those who mistake a zone of proximal
development from a zone of proximal learning seems somehow irrelevant
unless development can be said to occur in teaching/learning interactions.
mike
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