Re: Please escuse my ignorance

Tane Akamatsu (takamatsu who-is-at oise.on.ca)
Thu, 12 Oct 1995 23:17:52 -0400 (EDT)

Just a point of clarification regarding ASL. Linguists and the Deaf
community would argue that ASL is not mere "like language" the way that
mathematical symbols or music are. Rather it _is_ a language, albeit not
a spoken one. Whether one considers it a system secondary to oral
language is a highly politically charged one. I think it is safe to say
that given the relative proportion of people who use oral language as
their primary mode (i.e., most hearing people) to those who use signed
language as their primary mode (i.e., most deaf people), orality is
primary and signing only happens when orality cannot.....

What I find fascinating is that the human mind can construct, out of thin
air practically, languages that are not oral at all, but that have every
other characteristic of human language (e.g., not bound in time and
space, duality of patterning, arbitrary symbol-meaning relationships,
rule governed patterns, etc.), but I digress.

Where the political, economic, and social agendas clash with the critical
pedagogy angle is in the value that ASL, as a signed language, has vis a
vis "getting along in the hearing world." What this ultimately means is
that, if speech is not a possibility, then literacy is a necessity. ASL,
not having a written form, is at the same disadvantage as other
yet-to-be-written languages when it comes to the power that the languages
have -- I mean political and social (and economic) power, as well as the
cognitive power that presumeably ensues by having decontextualized
thought and infinite memory.

Tane Akamatsu
Toronto Board of Education
takamatsu who-is-at oise.on.ca