[Xmca-l] Re: ZPD and DST!

Wolff-Michael Roth wolffmichael.roth@gmail.com
Fri Mar 31 12:00:47 PDT 2017


Huw, for some reason I didn't get your message. I am not accessing the
paper right now. But I don't think I made the point #3. To me this is the
problem of the thesis-antithesis approach, because it requires mediation.
Philosophers have pointed this out. Michael

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wolff-Michael Roth, Lansdowne Professor
Applied Cognitive Science
MacLaurin Building A567
University of Victoria
Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2
http://web.uvic.ca/~mroth <http://education2.uvic.ca/faculty/mroth/>

New book: *The Mathematics of Mathematics
<https://www.sensepublishers.com/catalogs/bookseries/new-directions-in-mathematics-and-science-education/the-mathematics-of-mathematics/>*

On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 11:50 AM, Alfredo Jornet Gil <a.j.gil@iped.uio.no>
wrote:

> Huw, I also wanted to thank you and acknowledge your interesting work,
> which is very useful to overview a wide range of CHAT scholars and their
> use of notions scubas as mediation. I hope many others in this list also
> look at it. Thanks for sharing it!
> Alfredo
> ________________________________________
> From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu <xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
> on behalf of Huw Lloyd <huw.softdesigns@gmail.com>
> Sent: 31 March 2017 02:25
> To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity
> Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: ZPD and DST!
>
> Thank you for the paper, Michael. I have skim-read this and am largely in
> agreement with the content.  However, I think I disagree about some implied
> premises.  My sense is that these issues are largely a symptom of
> undeveloped systems and theoretical skills in this area, which I would say
> is essential for real progress. On that basis I would not suggest that
> people omit the use of certain terms, but rather that they keep tripping
> over them until they study them more carefully.
>
> A few pointers, perhaps:
> 1. Field is synonymous with medium (a cognate of media in the
> non-fashionable sense).
> 2. The 'mis-use' of tool/sign mediation as in non-unitary forms in CHAT is,
> I believe, largely a result of construing the object of activity socially
> rather than psychologically, i.e. in which orientation is the field/medium.
> (Some elaboration here:
> https://www.academia.edu/24660665/A_Comparison_of_
> Seven_Historical_Research_Orientations_within_CHAT_up_to_2001_
> )
> 3. In "thesis-antithesis" dialectics there is a medium implicated.
>
> Best,
> Huw
>
>
> On 31 March 2017 at 00:42, 배희철 <ggladduck@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hi, Roth.
> > I want a copy.
> >
> > 2017-03-31 7:26 GMT+09:00 Wolff-Michael Roth <
> wolffmichael.roth@gmail.com
> > >:
> >
> > > Hi all, I did not realize that my reference wasn't updated. The paper
> is
> > > here:
> > > https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12124-016-9376-0
> > >
> > > and by personal request Alfredo or I will mail a copy to those not
> > > operating at a uni with access to Springer Link.
> > >
> > > Michael
> > >
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > > --------------------
> > > Wolff-Michael Roth, Lansdowne Professor
> > > Applied Cognitive Science
> > > MacLaurin Building A567
> > > University of Victoria
> > > Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2
> > > http://web.uvic.ca/~mroth <http://education2.uvic.ca/faculty/mroth/>
> > >
> > > New book: *The Mathematics of Mathematics
> > > <https://www.sensepublishers.com/catalogs/bookseries/new-
> > > directions-in-mathematics-and-science-education/the-
> > > mathematics-of-mathematics/>*
> > >
> > > On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 2:33 PM, Wolff-Michael Roth <
> > > wolffmichael.roth@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi David, you will disagree even more with this one:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Roth, W.-M., & Jornet, A. (in press). Theorizing with/out
> "mediators."
> > > > Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science.
> > > >
> > > > But people like Feliks Mikhailov, and also Ekaterina Zavershneva
> > indicate
> > > > that toward the end of his life, Vygotsy was moving away from
> > mediation.
> > > We
> > > > give an extended argument for theorizing without mediators in the
> > > article.
> > > >
> > > > But I hope you understand that I am not out to interpret and find out
> > > what
> > > > Vygotsky really said even if he did not say it. I think you are well
> > > > positioned to do THAT kind of research. I want to move on. And,
> > frankly,
> > > I
> > > > have no clue what people are saying when they write that something is
> > > > mediated. It seems to me that they are hiding or refraining from
> going
> > > > after what I am interested in. I am not interested in knowing that a
> > tool
> > > > mediates something. I am interested in what the tool actually does,
> > what
> > > > are the events in which tools participate, shape people and get
> shaped
> > by
> > > > them.
> > > >
> > > > In the end, all this is about finding suitable discourses, and
> > > > descriptions, for doing the kinds of things we want to do.
> > > >
> > > > m
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > --------------------
> > > > Wolff-Michael Roth, Lansdowne Professor
> > > > Applied Cognitive Science
> > > > MacLaurin Building A567
> > > > University of Victoria
> > > > Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2
> > > > http://web.uvic.ca/~mroth <http://education2.uvic.ca/faculty/mroth/>
> > > >
> > > > New book: *The Mathematics of Mathematics
> > > > <https://www.sensepublishers.com/catalogs/bookseries/new-
> > > directions-in-mathematics-and-science-education/the-
> > > mathematics-of-mathematics/>*
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 2:22 PM, David Kellogg <dkellogg60@gmail.com
> >
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> I think the Roth article I would recommend isn't the editorial, but
> > > rather
> > > >> this one:
> > > >>
> > > >> Roth, W-M. 2007. On Mediation: Towards a Cultural Historical
> > > >> Understanding.
> > > >> Theory and Psychology 17 (5): 655-680.
> > > >>
> > > >> There's a lot I disagree with in this paper (e.g. I disagree with
> the
> > > idea
> > > >> that if mediation "explains" everything then it explains nothing--it
> > is
> > > >> like saying that if perception applies to all visible phenomena then
> > it
> > > >> applies to none of them). But here's why I prefer it to Saeed's
> paper:
> > > >>
> > > >> a) Roth gets to concrete examples from direct experience almost
> > > >> immediately
> > > >> (fish feeding, on p. 656). This gives me something to go back to
> when
> > I
> > > >> get
> > > >> lost in abstraction, and I need it.
> > > >>
> > > >> b) Instead of using Theory A to illuminate Theory B, Roth goes back
> > into
> > > >> the historical origins of Theory A and discovers, immanently, Theory
> > B,
> > > C,
> > > >> etc.. This has two advantages: it avoids chalk-and-cheese
> eclecticism,
> > > and
> > > >> it helps me understand how Theory A was formed in the first place.
> > With
> > > >> Saeed's paper, I find myself missing: 1) an account of the CRITICAL
> > > >> DISTINCTIONS between the two theories, 2) an explanation of how each
> > > MAKES
> > > >> UP for what the other lacks, and 3) some argument for long term
> > > >> COMPATABILITY, some explication of why the emulsion will not
> > > re-separate,
> > > >> like vinegar and oil.
> > > >>
> > > >> c) For Vygotsky--no, for mediation more generally--the key problem
> is
> > > >> volition, free will, choice. Vygotsky once said that the most
> > > interesting
> > > >> problem in the whole of psychology, bar none, is what a human being
> > > would
> > > >> really do in the situation of Buridan's donkey (that is a situation
> of
> > > >> volition, of free will, of choice where the outcomes were either
> > > >> apparently
> > > >> equal or equally unknown). This isn't true of DST, which has, as
> Saeed
> > > >> admits, an "emergentist" account of volition (to put it
> uncharitably,
> > > >> handwaving and magic). At the very least, choice is late emerging
> in a
> > > DST
> > > >> account, and that makes, for example, the child's early and
> > > >> successful acquisition of speech very hard to explain.
> > > >>
> > > >> That said, Saeed--I DID appreciate the part on p. 86 where you
> remind
> > us
> > > >> that learning and development are distinct but linked. As
> > Wolff-Michael
> > > >> says, the point has been made before, but I think that we've got to
> > keep
> > > >> saying this, until people really see that mixing up "microgenesis"
> and
> > > >> ontogenesis is, in our own time, the same kind of error that mixing
> up
> > > >> ontogenesis and phylogenesis was in Vygotsky's. If I read one more
> > > article
> > > >> which invokes the ZPD for some trivial incident of learning, I'm
> > > getting a
> > > >> tattoo that says: "Look here, mate, just because it didn't kill ya
> > > doesn't
> > > >> mean it made ya any stronger".
> > > >>
> > > >> David Kellogg
> > > >> Macquarie University
> > > >>
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>
>


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