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Re: [xmca] Friesen Article
- To: mcole@weber.ucsd.edu, "eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity" <xmca@weber.ucsd.edu>
- Subject: Re: [xmca] Friesen Article
- From: Wolff-Michael Roth <mroth@uvic.ca>
- Date: Sun, 10 May 2009 21:01:14 -0700
- Cc: Norm Friesen <nfriesen@tru.ca>
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I have been copying Norm Friesen on the messages coming on this list.
Cheers, michael
On 10-May-09, at 6:27 PM, Mike Cole wrote:
David--
Thanks for getting us directly connected with this article.
I have a question, the answer to which is presupposed in your term,
technology. One of the aspects of the study of communication as I
experience
from a department so named is that technology is a term that applies
almost
exclusively to electronically powered digital devices.... by my
*colleagues*,
who also treat "media" as a singular noun and a "cause" in the positive
sense of "the media are responsible for the degeneration of our moral
order."
Put aside my parochial question about media and focus on technology.
What is
a technology? I trace my own, vague understandings to the idea
of technea in ancient Greece where teoria referred to the audience at a
dramatic performance. I am guessing you have thought about this a lot.
Can you help me out here? I think it is relevant to the article
because of
the everyday interpretation of "educational technology" .
I hope that someone knows how to reach Norm Friesen so that he can
join the
discussion. I think that discursive psychology is an important
intellectual
enterprise and would like to understand its relationship to the
issues we
are used to discussing.
mike
On Sun, May 10, 2009 at 4:37 PM, David Kellogg
<vaughndogblack@yahoo.com>wrote:
Yes, xmca is a bit of a three ring circus: when there isn't a tiger
loose
on the other thread, then he's either backstage--or prowling the
audience.
I've got some non-rhetorical and non-display questions about the
Friesen
article:
a) My first question has to do with "interdisciplinarity", a recent
thread
that snapped befoer it could get as far as "Discursive Psychology and
Educational Technology". In applied linguistics we used to think we
were
inter-trans-disciplinary: we thought we were language teaching plus
any
discipline you need to make language teaching more fun, effective,
affordable, useful. Then we discovered that we were really just a
TECHNOLOGY. It's not the same thing. For one thing, being a
technology is
more fun, effective, affordable, and useful. For another, it's not
nearly as
prestigious, which means good riddance to an enormous amount of
careerist
baggage. Isn't "cognitive science" (and even CHAT) just in the
process of
discovering the same thing?
b) My second question concerns p. 133, where Friesen has this to say:
"Discursive psychology does not understand (?) discourse or
conversation in
terms of communication in its conventional technologized (??)
meaning as the
transmission of information; instead, it understands discourse
above all
(as?) a kind of activity--a type of action or work through which
the social
field of interaction itself is constituted". I can think of a lot
of ways in
which you could transmit information without "action" or "work" or
even a
social field of interaction (involuntary signals). I can't think of
a single
way in which you could constitute a social field of interaction
without
transmitting information. So am I to conclude that discursive
psychology is
a narrower notion than the convental technologized one?
c) My third question has to do with a sentence later in teh same
paragraph
that goes like this: (...Mind, computer, and other terms and
categories
woudl emerge from this type of analysis not so much as causes or
tools to
produce certain results but as rhetorical and interactional resources
for discursive, social action." To me this suggests that they are
not tools
but only potential tools. Given that I am a proud technologist with no
pretensions to interdisciplinarity, why is that a step forward? It
looks
like a giant leap backwards from where I am standing.
d) Finally, I wonder about the whole exercise of analyzing a tidbit of
interaction between a human and a chatbot for evidence that the
human is
responding to the chatbot as we humans are supposed to, that is, as
a more
or less successful performance of a perverse kind of role play. The
particular role play that chatbots are supposed to enact is NOT,
however,
a machine pretending to be human, but rather a human pretending to
treat a
machine as a human. Isn't the missing precondition for real (as
opposed to
potential) social action the ASSUMPTION that the other person has a
genuine
intention to interact?
David Kellogg
Seoul National University of Education
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