Remains of Homo floresiensis found

[Phil Chappell <phil_chappell@access.inet.co.th>]

Interesting findings - taken from another list.

Phil

Forwarding:
List members are probably aware of the discovery of the remains of Homo
floresiensis by Australian and Indonesian scientists on the island of
Flores in Indonesia. The most recent remains date back to less than 
20,000
years ago and appear to be of a dwarf species of human, possibly 
descended
from Homo erectus, which would have shared the island with Homo sapiens 
for
around 20,000 years. Many local legends of dwarf people persist in the
area, possibly surviving into the 19th century, if there are none alive 
today.

The following media reports give details:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,,1337198,00.html
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3948165.stm

The original papers are published this week in Nature:

Brown, et al., 'A new small-bodied hominin from the Late Pleistocene of
Flores, Indonesia.' Nature 431, 1055-1061 (October 28, 2004)
Morwood, et al., 'Archaeology and age of a new hominin from Flores in
eastern Indonesia.' Nature 431, 1087-1091 (October 28, 2004)

Of particular interest to linguists are the local legends of the Ebu 
Gogo,
which may refer to this people. Although drawing a direct parallel must 
be
done with caution, in the light of these discoveries the legends may
contain more truth than has previously been realised. In the Guardian
article, the Ebu Gogo are reported to have been able to repeat words of 
the
languages of the local Homo sapiens population and to have been able to
communicate with each other. If Homo floresiensis did reach Flores by 
boat,
as is suggested, an ability to communicate complex ideas would not be
unsurprising.

Mark J. Jones

Department of Linguistics
University of Cambridge