----- Original Message -----
From: Martin Ryder <mryder who-is-at carbon.cudenver.edu>
To: <xmca who-is-at weber.ucsd.edu>
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 1999 8:16 PM
Subject: Re: Problem Based Learning
> Tim and others,
>
> On Thu, 27 May 1999, Timothy Koschmann wrote:
>
> > As Lee Shulman reported last month
> > at AERA, Dewey was an outspoken opponent of apprenticeship learning, a
> > position that might be surprising to present-day educational
researchers
> > given the interest in forms of Legitimate Peripheral Participation and
our
> > view of Dewey as the 'learning-by-doing' guy.
>
> I would be interested in knowing the context of Dewey's opposition.
There
> is too much that is left unsaid here. Did Dewey indeed distrust the idea
> of learning by successive levels of participation from peripheral to
> central involvement, or might his opposition have been directed against
> the practice by some less-than-democratic craft unions of the time who
> tended to use apprenticeship as a means of discrimination and
> organizational control?
>
> Does anyone know if Lee Shulman's AERA paper is accessible online?
>
> Martin R.
>