[Xmca-l] Re: My Hometown Minneapolis
Peg Griffin, Ph.D.
Peg.Griffin@att.net
Sat Jun 6 19:15:42 PDT 2020
Hi, Annalisa,
Because of your interest in people with disabilities in protests, I thought
might like to know about some things I’ve learned just because of where I
happen to be living.
1. Today, I saw several people in wheelchairs and walkers at our various
demonstrations around town. Some I know fairly well because over the past
few years they have been in a lot of plannings, meetings, trainings and
actions that I have also been in.
2. There is a group referred to as “The littlest lobbyists" who have a local
group here but who also have folks from elsewhere that come to DC on
occasions important for ADA and IDEA and health care legislation or court
action. Usually family accompanies the children but sometimes it’s small
school groups. There are also some grown-ups I’ve met in the group who have
described themselves to me as having aged out of being little.
3. You probably all already know Ady Barkan who just takes my breath away.
He’s 36 years old, a lawyer, activist, husband, father, and a superb
organizer for the Center for Popular Democracy, and he has ALS (Amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis), a terminal illness. His mobility and speech are
increasingly compromised but he is not conquered. Here is a link to “A
Message from Ady Barkan to the movement.” https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://populardemocracy.org/2020__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFVxvfv7jg$
Peg
From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
[mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu] On Behalf Of Annalisa Aguilar
Sent: Saturday, June 6, 2020 8:42 PM
To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity <xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: My Hometown Minneapolis
To the wonderful garden of Us and Them,
I'm not sure why I wrote that, it just seemed to come out. Like the riot of
expression that gobsmacked me as I saw this thread extending to 46,
including mine, though I know the tapestry is still weaving us and them here
and in the streets for a little while still.
To whoever said it, I don't think that it's that people don't like the color
of Trump's hair, but his orange-ness, which makes it so strange for him to
promote white supremacy. An black star enigma surrounded by a riddle small
waving hands wrapped in a spray tan. It should be orange supremacy,
shouldn't it?
I also wanted to offer, for those of us who organize peaceful protest, we
must also have a bullet-proof strategy (pun intended) to counter
violently-intentioned infiltrators. This strategy must have enough cheeky
chutzpah to bend the myth that peaceful protesters are namby-pambies with
flowers in their hair. Does this exist? Has it been designed?
I have seen people yell down a few no-nos running about by yelling in unison
NO VIOLENCE! NO VIOLENCE! It worked.
NO Vi-Oh-LENCE!
Perhaps it has to do with spacing and cadence, something David might
appreciate.
We learn violence, and then we must unlearn it. Violence is an act of
desperation once enough people feel disrespected, if even the number is just
one
Of course my suggestion may not be the best possible, but I wonder if there
is such an on-the-ground ad hoc strategy for aikido maneuvers by peaceful
protesters to differentiate themselves from chaotic pretenders and the
police who need them to be pretending chaotically, so they can rationalize
their dear riot gear.
Now the antifa, on the other hand, have a wonderful moniker, sly and clever
how it doesn't weave "fascism" into it fully, the way it is referential in
function, like if I were to say, "Don't think of an elepha." They are like
crouching tigers and hidden dragons, black ninjas who architect surprise.
It's almost performance art. At the same time like watching a pincer move,
in action with peaceful protesters, It's a beautiful think. Cornell West
wrote recently in the Guardian that if the antifa were not present in
Charlottesville he may have been killed. So I wondered about that coupling
of forces. Is that what appears to be solidifying in the rhythms of the
recent protests? What do other's think?
I can't speak to the looting, as I would never ever do it. I remember coming
across the concept or looting when I was challenged by my friends in 7th
grade to read all of Gone With the Wind. And that they shot and killed
looters on the spot. I supposed that concept too has gone out the window.
Not that I'd want to see that mind you, but it is punny.
There were curfews for a few days, but it's been lifted as of a few nights
back. As I am writing this I am hearing helicopters circling. This morning I
drove down a street with many business having their windows boarded up.
There were no people rioting or anything like that. I think these folks are
fearful of having their plate glass windows smashed in the night by a
fictitious rioting hurricane, that will just not happen on that street. But
then there is no way to see into those shops now. I thought maybe they are
just duck-and-covering under all that plywood. Is anyone in there?
I also saw someone had spray painted the words in black drippy spray paint
on a white sheet. "White Silence is Violence" and this was hanging in a
gentrified neighborhood. It seemed the perfect place to hang it.
I also wanted to ask the list whether it is only racism that we are
protesting?
There was a tech who came to install my internet today. He is African
American. I asked him, "Did you hear about all the protests all over the
world? When I heard about it I started crying." To which he said, "Yeah,
well but what about the other two guys that were killed? I think all those
people came out because being shut in they just have nothing better to do."
I said, "Well I understand that's a cynical way to look at it, but maybe
it's a sign that something is going to change." He said, "Yeah, maybe it
will." And I said, "Let's remain hopeful."
I really appreciated that exchange. Together he and I made an interesting
dyad of viewpoints about what is actually going on here.
My own consciousness about race is exposed here, but I thought the entire
point of racism is to reduce people to a construct that is somehow built
upon genetic features, like skin color, and then to layer that with this
color is better than that one, and even to dehumanize one color from
another, ir I should say to create a spectrum of dehumanization, light to
heavy.
Then I thought also that the point is to Eracism, not to perpetuate more of
it.
My next thought was about people with disabilities. They are likely far more
oppressed than any other vulnerable group. I don't think we could ever
fathom disabled folks rioting in the streets for being killed in many ways
the the disabled are, or who have their lives reduced by being
institutionalized because of the bodies in which they were born.
The same might be said about the seriously mentally ill. As a mental
exercise take any oppressed group and fill that space.
I was following the bead of this comparison in my mind to think about how
would inclusivity of the disabled in protest be provided in a time like now?
(Give we are making room for kids to protest?) Or are the disabled even left
behind while everyone else has the privilege to protest?
The only thing I feel might be a conclusion is that we fight for human
rights and for non-violence, but also for inclusivity and our innate right
to love one another.
That everyone every single one of us matters. When every single one of us
matters, there is no need to distinguish favorites, up or down, left or
right.
That day is not here yet because only some of us matters, and some of us
doesn't.
I'm not big on Biden, but he is one of the first mainstreamers to vocalize
that we have an open wound that needs dressing.
Then I thought how Biden has the privilege of saying that outright where
Obama was not. My memory might be incorrect, however, it was only until
Fergusen that Obama came out to speak but only in a very circumspect tone,
if only that he could not be bridled as an angry black man.
I wondered if anyone might present an imagination of what positive change
might develop out of all of this, if you are able to shush the cynic-within.
Or is my cable internet guy right? The protests are just a holiday, a way to
get out of the house because too many of us have cabin fever.
Thank you all in advance for your contributions.
Kind regards,
Annalisa
_____
From: <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu < <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu> on behalf of mike cole <
<mailto:mcole@ucsd.edu> mcole@ucsd.edu>
Sent: Saturday, June 6, 2020 4:35 PM
To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity < <mailto:xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: My Hometown Minneapolis
[EXTERNAL]
Peg-
N95 masks are available in various parts of the country.
If you have an address we could round up some and send them xpress.
Give us stuck at homes something to do.
mike
On Sat, Jun 6, 2020 at 3:14 PM Peg Griffin, Ph.D. <Peg.Griffin@att.net
<mailto:Peg.Griffin@att.net> > wrote:
Right, David, we have always known our homemade masks are NOT good in that
direction. I am glad you all have government provided via pharmacy and
ration ones that are good in both directions. Our home made ones are not
good the wearer’s personal health, just useful for public health.
So far, we have nothing for personal health except for after-the-fact of
infection and that only if we are lucky to get the manifestations that we
can medicate at home or that we can get to a hospital with the resources we
need for whatever Covid puts on our plate.
AOC is an amazing woman. She has control of the facts on the ground and the
differences among masks too. She knows the ones medical people need are
two-way and better but she also recognizes the need for making and wearing
and increasing the quality and quantity of our home-made ones. I put it down
to her bartender training but others put it down to a super government
policy education and dedication.
I just got off the streets of Saturday protests in DC. Media still having
trouble figuring out how come there are so many different marches that at
the same time are all one. Lots of people have given themselves sun up to
sun down time frames and a side job of visiting as many different marches as
they can. Some incredibly snooty DC restaurants started to “bring out:”
They make their fancy food and bring it out – more or less forcing it for
free on whoever is passing by! I think some protesters modified their plans
to pass by that restaurant.
A bunch of us just wore out a little after 5, but, there seemed to be a new
and better shift coming on. Worst violence during the day so far was to our
hearts when we couldn’t hug and kiss toddlers and pre-schoolers we knew and
they just didn’t like it at all that we could be so rotten to their sweet
selves.
Peg
From: <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu [mailto:
<mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu> xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu] On
Behalf Of David Kellogg
Sent: Saturday, June 6, 2020 5:18 PM
To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity < <mailto:xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: My Hometown Minneapolis
Thanks, Peg. N.B., though, the WHO now defunded by the USA but fortunately
refunded by the PRC, has just said that masks ARE for healthy people. You
remember that at the beginning of the pandemic, there was a "Western" view
of transmission (doctors in the US and Europe) and an Eastern view (here in
Korea and China) The "Western" view was all about droplets, which adhered to
surfaces and then were transmitted to eyes, nose, and mouth by unwashed
hands and face touching. The "Eastern" view was all about aerosols, which
hang in the air and doesn't adhere to a surface at all. As Michael
Osterholm--another Minnesotan!--explained, an aerosol is what you see in a
sunbeam and also what you smell when you stand two aisles away from the
perfume department. Now the science is in--it's an aerosol, and a good N-94
(we call them K-95s) will protect you, not just from the people you are
talking to but from folks who are two aisles away. It will even protect your
lungs and nose from the tear gas if it's tight enough, though you will still
need eye protection. I use one with an elastic band that bypasses my ears
and a clip that holds the elastic behind my head. Trump says: "Take it!"
(hydroxychloroquine, which has zero prophylactic vaue but will exascerbate
your heart condition). Ocasio-Cortez says, "Wear it!" (Hey, I wonder who's
right...?)
Anthony's right to warn against American-centrism: it is examples like Korea
that show the world that the pandemic doesn't have to go the American way.
We had NO lockdown, and our schools are up and running again (sort of--one
of our Vygotsky group just had her school closed because a NEIGHBORING
school had a kid test positive and the teachers are worried that kids from
the two schools play and study together after hours). We just test and
trace--and trust, too, because you really have to trust your neighbors and
your government to do the kind of tracking we do over here. It's also worth
remembering what Korea had to do to get here--for a whole year in 2017-2018,
there were weekly street demos to remove the previous malignancy (a
hard-right government that had seized power through a massive disinformation
campaign in a very tightly contested election). That president didn't golf
or tweet, but she did watch the sinking of a ferry with more than three
hundred high school kids below decks on the TV while having her hair
done....
Henry--I don't think I ever used the phrase "the brutality of the Chinese
regime". Actually, the Chinese regime was and is neither more nor less
brutal than any other. The whole point I was trying to make, actually, was
the the legitimate Chinese regime under Zhao Ziyang and Hu Qili had to be
removed by a military coup in order crush the demonstrations, and even the
legitimate military authorities had to be bypassed in order to open fire on
ordinary people. Unless we understand that, we get a kind of Chinese
exceptionalism when we compare Beijing 1989 with what happened later that
year in Romania, and the following year in Eastern Europe and the Soviet
Union generally.The troops didn't open fire there, but in Beijing they did.
Why? Well, I suppose that it was because the PLA has been and to some extent
still is an army based on sympathetic warlords and local bandits. That seems
a trivial reason, but combined with the mistaken attempts by student leaders
to eliminate the particpation of the working class in the national movement,
it was decisive.
I don't mean to sucker-punch this thread, but for those like Henry who are
considering the social democratic alternative, I would like to draw
attention to the link below, a critique of a recent book using social
democracy as a model for understanding, among other things, progressive
education and Vygotskyan theory. It's also worth considering the abject
failure of precisely those governments run by the social democrats to cope
with Covid-19: Spain and Sweden. Even in Italy, the UK, and Brazil you have
far-right governments which are resting on a health system built up by
social democracy and you see very similar failures. Social democracy rests
on the economic "successes" of capitalism (specifically: imperalism, where
capital is exported for profits that can be used to buy off the working
class). Social democracy then tries to tinker with the crises, trying to
attentuate it with Adam Smith's triumvirate of wages, rents, and interests.
There are, of course, limits to any analogy, but if you think of a health
crisis as a developmental crisis writ large, you can see why the Chinese
model was so much better. Imagine a child who is undergoing a crisis at
three or at thirteen. You don't treat the crisis at three by injecting the
child with ritalin (although, you know, there WAS a US drug company that
wanted to market anti-depressants to children using Eeyore and drugs for
ADHD using Tigger!). You shouldn't try to treat the crisis at thirteen by
fiddling with the child's new hormone balance. Mutatis mutandis, that would
be like taking hydroxychloroquine instead of wearing a mask.
(More discussion and even more farfetched analogies in the article linked
below!)
David Kellogg
Sangmyung University
Book Review: 'Fees, Beets, and Music: A critical perusal of Critical
Pedagogy and Marx, Vygotsky and Freire: Phenomenal forms and educational
action research
in Mind Culture and Activity
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://urldefensecom/v3/__https:/www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1074__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFVmax29qQ$
9039.2020.1745847__;!!Mih3wA!Vw3X4zA8KPUUBNGynYlMCNQcwZnTt6OiOBJZ8qXREer7VAs
4eCUOBOokaQpiRInS53PItg$>
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10749039.2020.1745847__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFUzEy0ZzQ$
Some free e-prints available at:
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.tandfonline.com/eprint/QBBGIZNKAHPMM
4ZVCWVX/full?target=10.1080*10749039.2020.1745847__;Lw!!Mih3wA!Vw3X4zA8KPUUB
NGynYlMCNQcwZnTt6OiOBJZ8qXREer7VAs4eCUOBOokaQpiRInD1yINdQ$>
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/QBBGIZNKAHPMM4ZVCWVX/full?target=10.1080*__;Lw!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFUb2daXZg$
10749039.2020.1745847
New Translation with Nikolai Veresov: L.S. Vygotsky's Pedological Works
Volume One: Foundations of Pedology"
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.springer.com/gp/book/9789811505270__
;!!Mih3wA!Vw3X4zA8KPUUBNGynYlMCNQcwZnTt6OiOBJZ8qXREer7VAs4eCUOBOokaQpiRIkcgp
wAhg$> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9789811505270__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFUsEPVfog$
On Sat, Jun 6, 2020 at 11:35 PM Peg Griffin, Ph.D. <Peg.Griffin@att.net
<mailto:Peg.Griffin@att.net> > wrote:
Sorry, but I seem to have misled you about masks here, David. Wouldn’t want
people to think it’s a good idea to pour bleach on cloth and wear it!
(Apparently some people, in this country at least, are using bleach on their
skin or on their food; wouldn’t like to suggest such dangerous practices.)
Our homemade masks are mostly three layers of cotton, some with pouches for
filters if someone has or wants one. They are intended to be worn by those
of us who may unknowingly be asymptomatic and undiagnosed but still infected
with SARS-CoV-2 and able to spread it easily to those we are chanting and
walking and kneeling and standing with. We have a continuing very poor
diagnostic testing program in most places in this country. The masks are to
lessen the danger an individual MIGHT BE to public health rather than a
personal health measure way to protect an individual from getting the virus.
Every night, we soak and wash whatever masks we have custody of that have
been used – soak in detergent and bleach and rinse well, but some odor of
bleach remains, and leave it for a few days before recycling it. Those who
wear masks like the N-94 are people who need to be protected by the mask the
wearer from getting the virus as they go into spaces recognized as having
infected people likely to spread the infection.
Of course, as for many things, we do not have a well-functioning public
health system so the N-94 type masks are expensive and in short supply in
many places.
On the other hand, though, sometimes rising to the concrete of homemade
masks (needed, yes, but liked because they are so damned whimsical) and the
making of them seem to yield confidence, camaraderie, apprenticeships for
public engagement and purpose. It’s a bonus that what the virus pandemic
has demanded now often plays a part in people learning and using
anti-fascist tools against police violence and government misdirection.
BTW, what particularly struck me about the DC mayor’s apparent acceptance of
BLM in the street art and new street name, is the immediate challenge from
DC BLM and, as immediately, the mayor acknowledging that the symbols do not
mask the gap in actions that BLM demands! Could this be a dialectic or
what?
There are about a dozen well sponsored and organized protests in DC today –
reduces worries by some of us about severe dangers to the big number of us
that could be used for target practice in one place.
BTW: I appreciate getting news updates I learn from (recently off the top
of my head) from Carol MacDonald, David Preiss, David Kellog
). It is
different than published material and fills a different function for me.
Peg
From: <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu [mailto:
<mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu> xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu] On
Behalf Of David Kellogg
Sent: Friday, June 5, 2020 5:11 PM
To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity < <mailto:xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: My Hometown Minneapolis
(Is this thread American-centric? If so, 'twere a grievous fault. But
grievously hath Haydi answered it--I don't think anybody can consider his
dense, encyclopaedic blocks of text--the polar opposite of Anthony's
American-centric orthography as well as Anthony's style and content--in any
way American-centric...)
Perhaps American-centrism and American-exceptionalism is in the way we read
events rather than in the events themselves, Anthony. To me, the situation
in and around Washington DC looks very much like the situation in and around
Beijing in May1989. As in DC, Beijing had laws preventing the entry of the
armed forces other than those of the Beijing Military Region into the city
(the exclusion laws were actually written into the Chinese constitution by
Mao, who was always afraid of powerful military opponents like Peng Dehuai
and Lin Biao). The Beijing Military Region, however, was loyal to the people
of Beijing and to the General Secretary Zhao Ziyang, and they opposed to a
coup. So, as in DC, the "martial law" forces were called to the city
perimeter where they halted for several weeks. As in DC, the provenance of
the "martial law" forces were quite mysterious--they didn't carry insignia
and it later turned out that these were forces personally loyal to two PLA
warlords, the brothers Yang Baibing and Yang Shangkun. As in DC, there were
different waves of demonstrators inside the city: someone put up artworks in
the square (as the mayor did in DC this morning) and others told people to
go home and organize and not stay to be massacred. And then, almost exactly
thirty-one years ago, the unmarked shock troops went in shooting, and at
least a thousand people died. I hope that part is NOT like DC, but so far
the "American exceptionalists" have been proved wrong on every single
detail.
Clorox on cloth? Gadzooks, Peg. Don't Americans have real N-94s yet? At the
very height of the Daegu outbreak people had to resort to cloth masks (I
don't think anybody used Clorox, though). Then the government brought in a
rationing system so that health care workers could get PPE, and the extras
are still rationed according to the numbers on registration cards: we go to
the pharmacy twice a week to pick up our ration of three masks. No one is
allowed onto a bus, a subway, or into a public building without one.
Yesterday I went hiking for two hours and whenever I saw someone coming
towards me they hastily put on a mask and bowed.
(Do you know, the largest factory for PPE in the USA, and possibly the world
until recently, is 3M in Minneapolis? There's a solid transitional demand
for a general strike--Masks for all! Occupy 3M!)
David Kellogg
Sangmyung University
New Article: Ruqaiya Hasan, in memoriam: A manual and a manifesto.
Outlines, Spring 2020
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/tidsskrift.dk/outlines/article/view/1162
38__;!!Mih3wA!Xp_sgr0_UzNqr7vRI1XOMts503dCWTEnbJj5gRjnZG4dhhNbDC9HkM8UT-m4O5
QGCUaqfQ$> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://tidsskrift.dk/outlines/article/view/116238__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFULxIjJhQ$
New Translation with Nikolai Veresov: L.S. Vygotsky's Pedological Works
Volume One: Foundations of Pedology"
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.springer.com/gp/book/9789811505270__
;!!Mih3wA!Xp_sgr0_UzNqr7vRI1XOMts503dCWTEnbJj5gRjnZG4dhhNbDC9HkM8UT-m4O5QTbN
A7-g$> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9789811505270__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFUsEPVfog$
On Fri, Jun 5, 2020 at 6:30 PM Anthony Barra <anthonymbarra@gmail.com
<mailto:anthonymbarra@gmail.com> > wrote:
Thank you, I'll take a look. Sounds similar to dialectics, little I know of
both.
On Thursday, June 4, 2020, Richard Beach <rbeach@umn.edu
<mailto:rbeach@umn.edu> > wrote:
Anthony, the concept of “expansive learning” posits that objects/motive in
activity are ideally always open to change/transformation—that they are
never fixed given that as participants encounter new
contradictions/challenges, they “learn to”/formulate new objects/motives.
This requires learners to be open to exploring optional actions/tools/norms
as they redefine/revise their ever expanding objects/motives.
Coping with decades-long racist practices in Minneapolis, requires
“expansive learning” to continually experiment with new objects/motives
given that some of the tools/practices attempted in the past haven’t
necessarily worked, although attempts were made to do so, only to be blocked
by a timid political leadership
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.startribune.com/in-2008-we-had-a-ref
orm-plan-for-the-mpd-it-got-derailed-by-politics/570998162/__;!!Mih3wA!SLGpQ
j8PmApHqKlEeH3z-ohB8R76qeqnpglVMrj9N2HOiJRn_QxL9FXpHMmS9eXEdK2Cgg$>
For more on expansive learning theory, see attached reports:
Engeström,Y., & Sannino, A. (2010). Studies of expansive learning:
Foundations, findings and future challenges. Educational Research Review, 5,
1–24.
Sannino, A., Engeström, Y., & Lemos, M. (2016). Formative interventions for
expansivelearning and transformative agency. Journal of the Learning
Sciences, 25(4), 599-633.
--
Crush human humanity out of shape once more, under similar hammers, and it
will twist itself into the same tortured forms. Sow the same seed of
rapacious license and oppression over again, and it will surely yield the
same fruit, according to its kind. C.Dickens.
---------------------------------------------------
Cultural Praxis Website:
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/culturalpraxis.net__;!!Mih3wA!SxOjUkmd40j
J5CvgxAFdTDychdI779Uz7hasLIC8bpNOTogIA0OZJRxnFTje58Cgj7KDhA$>
https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://culturalpraxisnet__;!!Mih3wA!WIpzvPyEp3JNsLZlGn_Pxe08CLz5zaaH5FNInXvWUvc2kOXvOVe-0vXUdTYWhFXvJA84MQ$
Re-generating CHAT Website:
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/re-generatingchat.com__;!!Mih3wA!SxOjUkmd
40jJ5CvgxAFdTDychdI779Uz7hasLIC8bpNOTogIA0OZJRxnFTje58B-tmrhYw$>
re-generatingchat.com
Archival resources website: <http://lchc.ucsd.edu> lchc.ucsd.edu.
Narrative history of LCHC: <http://lchcautobio.ucsd.edu>
lchcautobio.ucsd.edu.
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