[Xmca-l] Re: how to broaden/enliven the xmca discussion
Natalia Gajdamaschko
nataliag@sfu.ca
Thu Oct 9 20:43:22 PDT 2014
усваивает? (Mind you, I don't have a Russian text in hand but this is what comes to mind while reading this para).
NG
----- Original Message -----
From: "mike cole" <mcole@ucsd.edu>
To: "Andy Blunden" <ablunden@mira.net>, "eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity" <xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>
Sent: Thursday, October 9, 2014 8:42:11 PM
Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: how to broaden/enliven the xmca discussion
Assimilate is a very unfortunate word choice. I wonder what the Russian was.
mike
On Thu, Oct 9, 2014 at 6:08 PM, Andy Blunden <ablunden@mira.net> wrote:
> Dmitry Leontyev's main speech to ISCAR (at the pre-conference on Monday)
> was all about the dualism between sense and meaning, including the Russian
> terms (was it mysl and znachnie or something?) and the German Sinn and
> Bedeutung, and he preferred in ENglish to use "personal meaning" and
> "public meaning" to clarify the difference, because "sense" is so
> polysemic. A wonderful dualistic world, simply divided between internal,
> psychological sense and non-psychological, material/external meaning. The
> clearest explication of the fallacy of AN Leontyev's approach I have ever
> witnessed.
>
> Anyway, as I understand it, "meaning" is objectively fixed in words by the
> objective relations between words and words, words and things, and between
> things. "Sense" is the internal psychological reflection of this external
> world. So in the "Evolution of the Psyche" I read:
>
> "Meaning is the reflection of reality irrespective of man’s
> individual, personal relation to it. Man finds an already prepared,
> historically formed system of meanings and assimilates it just as he
> masters a tool, the material prototype of meaning. The psychological
> fact proper, the fact of my life, is this, (a) that I do or do not
> assimilate a given meaning, do or do not master it, and (b) what it
> becomes for me and for my personality in so far as I assimilate it;
> and that depends on what subjective, personal sense it has for me."
>
> So I guess "primitive consciousness" is sort of like these people who vote
> for George Bush because "he's my kind of guy," and don't reflect on it. :)
>
> Andy
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Andy Blunden*
> http://home.pacific.net.au/~andy/
>
>
> mike cole wrote:
>
>> I, to, have returned to Leontiev's develoment book following David's
>> suggestion. Still reading,
>> but passages such as the following really dicombobulate me.
>>
>> "The coincidences of sense and meanings is the main feature of primitive
>> consciousness."
>>
>> mike
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 9, 2014 at 4:21 PM, Andy Blunden <ablunden@mira.net <mailto:
>> ablunden@mira.net>> wrote:
>>
>> This discussion has sent me back to looking at A N Leontyev's
>> "Development of Mind." For all his faults, ANL expended a lot of
>> energy in tracing the phylogenetic evolution of activity (which
>> for ANL is a broad category, inclusive of unconscious activity).
>> He traces the evolution of behaviour (as in animals without a
>> central nervous system operating on a reflex basis) through
>> conditioned reflexes and habits to operations (scripts which can
>> be moved from one situation to another and adapted to conditions
>> without conscious awareness) to actions (consciously determined by
>> their immediate goal) to activities (where the goal is remote from
>> the immediate actions, and a whole series of actions are required
>> to meet the goal). Then he is able to trace the movement back and
>> forth between behaviour, operational activity, actions and
>> activities in both ontogenesis and microgenesis. I have always
>> been a bit impatient with this kind of move (reifying a theory of
>> human activity into Nature and then importing it back), but I have
>> to say it was a useful exercise. And clarifying.
>> Here is a link to an excerpt from part of this work:
>> http://www.marxists.org/archive/leontev/works/1981/evolution.htm
>> Andy
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> ------------
>> *Andy Blunden*
>> http://home.pacific.net.au/~andy/
>> <http://home.pacific.net.au/%7Eandy/>
>>
>>
>> David Kellogg wrote:
>>
>> All of which has to be sung with screams of pain (Strauss has, you
>> see, stacked the deck in Rousseau's favor). But maybe both
>> singing and
>> speech are exaptations of something that is functionally
>> neither and
>> not specific to humans at all, which for want of a better name
>> we can
>> call activity WITHOUT thinking.
>>
>> David Kellogg
>> Hankuk University of Foreign Studies
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> It is the dilemma of psychology to deal with a natural science with an
>> object that creates history. Ernst Boesch.
>>
>>
>>
>
--
It is the dilemma of psychology to deal with a natural science with an
object that creates history. Ernst Boesch.
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