[Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam International

Andy Blunden ablunden@mira.net
Tue Jan 21 18:33:46 PST 2014


I don't know how you claim to be an optimist, Paul. For my part, I am 
deeply hostile to Althusser's entire project. Structuralism is itself 
the paradigm of the ideology of modern capitalism. I am a humanist. "Who 
will take that self-conscious act?" you ask. Obviously the answer is 
that the agent will be a collaborative project, itself the product of 
many collaborative projects, and yes, organic intellectuals have a role 
to play it that project. But "a gramscian organic intellectual" is not a 
serious answer, as if it were a case of one person. But "The majority" 
(or intellectuals I presume you mean) is an empirical abstraction. So 
what? Who is counting? As if intellectual act as a unity according to 
majority votes of all intellectuals? Abstractions!

Andy
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Andy Blunden*
http://home.mira.net/~andy/


Dr. Paul C. Mocombe wrote:
> But your position, andy, begs the question who will take that 
> self-conscious act...a gramscian organic intellectual?  Where are 
> they?  They are not in africa for instance...evo morales in latin 
> america?  I am with althusser on this one.  The majority have been 
> interpellated by and through ideological apparatuses that present 
> capitalism as the nature of reality as such.  The masses think they 
> can all be and live like Mike (michael jordan), the atlanta 
> housewives, and basketball wives.  They love capitalism more than the 
> capitalists....
>
>
> Dr. Paul C. Mocombe
> President
> The Mocombeian Foundation, Inc.
> www.mocombeian.com 
> www.readingroomcurriculum.com 
>
>
>
> -------- Original message --------
> From: Andy Blunden
> Date:01/21/2014 9:00 PM (GMT-05:00)
> To: "eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity"
> Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam International
>
> Which brings us back to what on Earth is meant by "mind," Paul, but no,
> it is not my understanding at all that capitalism exists irrespective of
> the armed bodies of men and their political off-shoots which protect
> those relations. Unlike you though, Paul, I do not ascribe a personality
> to "the Earth," or "humanity," "the poor," or "us academics." What I am
> saying however is that the overthrow of capitalist social relations and
> thus the state which protects it, is a self-conscious act, a
> collaborative project, not something which emerges mindlessly out of the
> social process.
>
> Andy
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Andy Blunden*
> http://home.mira.net/~andy/
>
>
> Dr. Paul C. Mocombe wrote:
> > Bill,
> >
> > You speak of capitalism as though it has a mind of its own, I.e., the
> > free market.  No such thing as  Karl polanyi demonstrates in "the
> > great transformation...The state has kept capitalism alive and going
> > amidst it's crises.  The question becomes can we have a humanist
> > capitalism somewhere between adam smith's "theory of moral sentiments"
> > and his "wealth of nations." Revisionist Marxists such as Bernstein
> > grappled with this question, and it continues to plague twenty first
> > century socialists.
> >
> >
> > Dr. Paul C. Mocombe
> > President
> > The Mocombeian Foundation, Inc.
> > www.mocombeian.com
> > www.readingroomcurriculum.com
> >
> >
> > -------- Original message --------
> > From: Bill Kerr
> > Date:01/21/2014 8:15 PM (GMT-05:00)
> > To: Andy Blunden ,"eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity"
> > Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam International
> >
> > My contention is that capitalism has these economic characteristics:
> >
> > 1) General increase in standard of living
> > 2) Increasing gap b/w rich and poor
> > 3) Instability: periodic economic crises
> >
> > If you only talk about (2) without mentioning (1) then it is hard to 
> grasp
> > why people put up with capitalism. Bill and Melinda Gates just talk 
> about
> > (1) and ignore the other aspects. See
> > 
> http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304149404579324530112590864
> >
> > If you can't stomach Bill and Melinda there are other version of this
> > narrative. This video (Hans Rosling, GapMinder) is interesting:
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jbkSRLYSojo
> >
> > The historical record suggests to me that provided (1) is maintained 
> then
> > people will continue to tolerate capitalism. Whether capitalism can
> > maintain (1) depends on (3). The crisis of 2008 and the Occupy Wall 
> Street
> > movement suggested to me that it was time to do some serious study of
> > Marx's unfinished project or alternatively other economic theories 
> such as
> > Post Keynesian (Hyman Minsky, Steve Keen et al) which recognise the
> > inherent instability of capitalism. My tentative conclusion is that we
> > just
> > don't understand capitalism and it is very hard to understand. eg. if
> > capitalists can muddle through the downturns by printing more money
> > and the
> > very serious economic downturns can be delayed by 70 years (Great
> > Depression to 2008) then that might be a formula for survival (?) Absurd
> > simplification on my part.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Jan 22, 2014 at 11:16 AM, Andy Blunden <ablunden@mira.net> 
> wrote:
> >
> > > Which means, does it not Huw, propagating a counter-ethic, so to 
> speak,
> > > since arguments against an ethic are just words, and the maxim is 
> always
> > > "do as I do not as I say." But an ethic is meaningful, I believe only
> > > within some collaborative endeavour. My relationship to you is
> > meaningful
> > > only in connection of what we do, as we, together. I believe that
> > "Do unto
> > > others as you would have them do unto you," is fine as far as it
> > goes, but
> > > is inadequate to this mtulicultural, fragmented world.
> > >
> > > Andy
> > > 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > *Andy Blunden*
> > > http://home.mira.net/~andy/
> > >
> > >
> > > Huw Lloyd wrote:
> > >
> > >> Going back to reference to the bubble and social psychology, it
> > seems to
> > >> me that the "super rich" are to be pitied too.  I am not sure
> > living in a
> > >> bubble is such a nice thing, especially given the immaturity
> > required to
> > >> sustain it.
> > >>
> > >> I don't think it is the super rich which are to be combatted, 
> rather it
> > >> is the inane notion that this is something to be admired or
> > desired.  This,
> > >> it seems to me, is a more obtainable and more rewarding exercise.
> > >>
> > >> Best,
> > >> Huw
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 22 January 2014 00:07, Andy Blunden <ablunden@mira.net <mailto:
> > >> ablunden@mira.net>> wrote:
> > >>
> > >>     But your foundation is active in combatting inequality through
> > >>     literacy. "Every step of real movement is more important than a
> > >>     dozen programmes," as one very serious theorist said.
> > >>     Andy
> > >>    
> > http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1875/letters/75_05_05.htm
> > >>
> > >>     ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> ------------
> > >>     *Andy Blunden*
> > >>     http://home.mira.net/~andy/ <http://home.mira.net/%7Eandy/>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>     Dr. Paul C. Mocombe wrote:
> > >>
> > >>         At 38 I am differing to my elders on this one...albeit, I
> > >>         agree with Andy...too young to be pessimistic, but what I 
> have
> > >>         seen happen to black america has really disappointed me.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>         Dr. Paul C. Mocombe
> > >>         President
> > >>         The Mocombeian Foundation, Inc.
> > >>         www.mocombeian.com <http://www.mocombeian.com>
> > >>         www.readingroomcurriculum.com
> > >>         <http://www.readingroomcurriculum.com>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>         -------- Original message --------
> > >>         From: Andy Blunden
> > >>         Date:01/21/2014 6:36 PM (GMT-05:00)
> > >>         To: "eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity"
> > >>         Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam 
> International
> > >>
> > >>         David, you are quite correct that agreement on 
> fundamentals of
> > >>         theory is
> > >>         by no means necessary for collaboration (though on the xmca
> > >>         list this is
> > >>         feasible). In a sense, the very meaning of "collaboration" is
> > >>         that such
> > >>         disagreement on fundamentals is suspended. Nonetheless, in
> > >>         raising the
> > >>         proposal on this list your are inviting collaboration on
> > >>         formation of
> > >>         the concept of this project, and I have accepted the
> > invitation by
> > >>         criticising your concept of the proposal. You have 
> propsed the
> > >>         writing
> > >>         of an article countering the narrative of Ayn Rand that "the
> > >>         ultra-wealthy are the engines of advancement and prosperity
> > >>         and the
> > >>         saviors of society" and to argue instead that "the gradual
> > >>         shift in
> > >>         political control of the economy over the past 50 years 
> by the
> > >>         ultra-wealthy has reached a kind of tipping point in 
> which the
> > >>         gains in
> > >>         disparity are so dramatic as to overwhelm any sense of actual
> > >>         self-interest." My response is "Well, hello!" This is
> > hardly news,
> > >>         David. This has been argued (correctly) for several
> > centuries. The
> > >>         wealthy have always been a class of parasites; social
> > progress has
> > >>         always been only in the teeth of opposition from all but 
> a few
> > >>         of that
> > >>         class. I would argue that it is better to enter some actual
> > >>         project
> > >>         aimed against capitalism and ineqaulity and participate 
> in the
> > >>         argument
> > >>         about strategy and tactics. Being 68, after 50 years of such
> > >>         participation, I accept a somewhat arm's length 
> participation,
> > >>         but the
> > >>         protagonists (wether real or imagined) are those actually
> > >>         engaged in
> > >>         that struggle in any formm about how best to further that
> > >>         struggle. Not
> > >>         the *generalities*, in my view. But I am pleased that you are
> > >>         taking up
> > >>         the battle and I wish you well. All I can do is offer my
> > >>         reflections on
> > >>         your object-concept, as others have and will.
> > >>
> > >>         Andy
> > >>         ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> ------------
> > >>         *Andy Blunden*
> > >>         http://home.mira.net/~andy/ <http://home.mira.net/%7Eandy/>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>         David H Kirshner wrote:
> > >>         >> It would appear ...
> > >>         >>    >
> > >>         > Doesn't appear that way to me.
> > >>         > In fact, it's not clear to me, contrary to Andy and Paul,
> > >>         that in a practical endeavor one has to come to terms with
> > >>         foundational issues, at all.
> > >>         > The fact that social psychology may not have the 
> foundations
> > >>         right doesn't imply that it has no insight to offer, or 
> that a
> > >>         make-shift frame of reference can't provide a stable enough
> > >>         foundation to move people forward (collectively and
> > >>         individually). Indeed, isn't that the necessary way 
> forward in
> > >>         any practical endeavor, given the absence of fully worked out
> > >>         foundational perspectives (and given the need to address the
> > >>         world as we find it, without the theorist's option of
> > >>         restricting the domain of inquiry within tractable 
> parameters)?
> > >>         > David
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         > -----Original Message-----
> > >>         > From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
> > >>         [mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>] On Behalf Of Dr.
> > >>         Paul C. Mocombe
> > >>         > Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2014 6:12 AM
> > >>         > To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity; ablunden@mira.net
> > >>         <mailto:ablunden@mira.net>
> > >>         > Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam
> > International
> > >>         >
> > >>         > Andy and david,
> > >>         >
> > >>         > It would appear that any counter - narrative would have to
> > >>         be anti-dialectical and counter-hegemonic, I.e.,
> > >>         anti-individual, anti-capitalist, anti-humanity...  Can 
> such a
> > >>         counter - narrative come from a humanity, including us
> > >>         academics, subjectified to reproduce individual wealth, 
> upward
> > >>         mobility, and status at the expense of the masses of poor
> > >>         around the world, paradoxically, seeking our bourgeois
> > >>         lifestyle? >
> > >>         > I ask because,  it would appear that the earth,in marxian
> > >>         terms, as a class for itself, has been begging for 
> humanity to
> > >>         change the way it recursively reorganize and reproduce it's
> > >>         being-in-it over the last 100 years, but we consistently
> > >>         refuse.  Instead, turning to dialectical measures, fracking,
> > >>         carbon credits, neoliberalism, etc., to attempt to 
> resolve our
> > >>         problems and maintain the protestant ethic and the spirit of
> > >>         capitalism as an "enframing" (heidegger's term) ontology.
> > >>         >
> > >>         > I am not a pessimistic person, but it appears that in this
> > >>         case we are all dead we just do not know it yet.
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         > Dr. Paul C. Mocombe
> > >>         > President
> > >>         > The Mocombeian Foundation, Inc.
> > >>         > www.mocombeian.com <http://www.mocombeian.com>
> > >>         > www.readingroomcurriculum.com
> > >>         <http://www.readingroomcurriculum.com>
> > >>
> > >>         >
> > >>         > <div>-------- Original message --------</div><div>From:
> > >>         David H Kirshner <dkirsh@lsu.edu <mailto:dkirsh@lsu.edu>>
> > >>
> > >>         </div><div>Date:01/21/2014  2:50 AM  (GMT-05:00)
> > >>         </div><div>To: ablunden@mira.net
> > >>         <mailto:ablunden@mira.net>,"eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity"
> > >>         <xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu <mailto:xmca-l@mailman.ucsd.edu>>
> > >>
> > >>         </div><div>Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam
> > >>         International </div><div>
> > >>         > </div>Andy,
> > >>         > I suppose social psychology's unitary and a-historical
> > >>         ascription of the human sense of material well-being as
> > >>         relative to other people (rather than as relative to 
> one's own
> > >>         past) gets it wrong from the start. Still, I think it 
> provides
> > >>         a way to understand the individual pursuit of wealth, carried
> > >>         to its limits, as anti-social and destructive; an effective
> > >>         counter-narrative to the libertarian ideal of the individual
> > >>         unfettered by societal constraints. We badly need a
> > >>         counter-narrative to regain some kind of political leverage
> > >>         for ordinary citizens.
> > >>         > If anyone would like to help pull that together in the form
> > >>         of a paper, please reply, on-line or off-.
> > >>         > Thanks.
> > >>         > David
> > >>         > dkirsh@lsu.edu <mailto:dkirsh@lsu.edu>
> > >>
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         > -----Original Message-----
> > >>         > From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
> > >>         [mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>] On Behalf Of Andy
> > >>         Blunden
> > >>         > Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2014 12:13 AM
> > >>         > To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity
> > >>         > Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam
> > International
> > >>         >
> > >>         > I certainly hope so, David, or at least, I hope to read and
> > >>         participate in acting out the opening chapter of that
> > narrative.
> > >>         >
> > >>         > I do think that the "99%/1%" narrative was a project doomed
> > >>         to failure however, as it conceived of itself as a linear
> > >>         expansion which would somehow bypass social and ideological
> > >>         differences. It did not conceive of itselfr as a project at
> > >>         all. Just a mesage about the one true world which 
> everyone had
> > >>         to come to. Truly magical realism. The plot lies implicit in
> > >>         the opening chapter, but it is always far from easy to 
> see how
> > >>         the plot will unfold itself though the multiple story-lines
> > >>         entailed in this conundrum, Andy
> > >>         >
> > >>         ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> ------------
> > >>         > *Andy Blunden*
> > >>         > http://home.mira.net/~andy/ <http://home.mira.net/%7Eandy/>
> > >>
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         > David H Kirshner wrote:
> > >>         >  >> The operative narrative, at least in the U.S. context,
> > >>         dictated by Ayn Rand, is that the ultra-wealthy are the
> > >>         engines of advancement and prosperity and the saviors of
> > >>         society. What is in their best interest is in all of our best
> > >>         interests. We very badly need a counter-narrative.
> > >>         >> Andy, is this practical project something that can be
> > >>         undertaken and completed in real-time as a theoretical 
> project?
> > >>         >> David
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >> -----Original Message-----
> > >>         >> From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
> > >>         >> [mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>] On Behalf Of Andy
> > >>         Blunden
> > >>         >> Sent: Monday, January 20, 2014 11:06 PM
> > >>         >> To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity
> > >>         >> Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam
> > International
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >> David I have plenty of experience with desparate measures
> > >>         over teh
> > >>         >> past
> > >>         >> 50 years, and I have come very late to "the broader
> > >>         theoretical project." It is absolutely essential that the
> > >>         practical project and the theoretical project are one and the
> > >>         same.
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >> Andy
> > >>         >>
> > >>         ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> ----------
> > >>         >> --
> > >>         >> *Andy Blunden*
> > >>         >> http://home.mira.net/~andy/ 
> <http://home.mira.net/%7Eandy/>
> > >>
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >>
> > >>         >> David H Kirshner wrote:
> > >>         >>   >>    >>> Andy,
> > >>         >>> Sometimes, in order to create a counter-narrative 
> that can
> > >>         be effective in the here and now, one has to step outside of
> > >>         the broader theoretical project. I guess, for some, this 
> would
> > >>         constitute a distraction from the real work, perhaps a
> > >>         violation of the true mission of that scholarly endeavor. For
> > >>         others, it might be a legitimate (even if imperfect) 
> effort to
> > >>         apply what one has come to understand from the larger 
> project.
> > >>         For others, still, perhaps simply a political activity
> > >>         undertaken with theoretical tools, but with little actual
> > >>         relation to the theoretical project.
> > >>         >>> Perhaps these are desperate measures that these desperate
> > >>         times call for.
> > >>         >>> David
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>         >>> From: xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>
> > >>         >>> [mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu
> > >>         <mailto:xmca-l-bounces@mailman.ucsd.edu>] On Behalf Of Andy
> > >>         Blunden
> > >>         >>> Sent: Monday, January 20, 2014 10:29 PM
> > >>         >>> To: eXtended Mind, Culture, Activity
> > >>         >>> Subject: [Xmca-l] Re: Working for the Few | Oxfam
> > >>         International
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>> Well, that's the project I have been collaborating in
> > >>         since I was a teenager, David, but it has its challenges, 
> too,
> > >>         you know.
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>> First off, these observations about social psychology and
> > >>         well-being:
> > >>         >>> The point is to have a unit of analysis and one which is
> > >>         as valid for making observations about psychology as it 
> is for
> > >>         social theory. And in general, this is lacking for what goes
> > >>         by the name of "social psychology." People do not of course
> > >>         govern their behaviour by evidence-based investigations 
> of the
> > >>         likely results of their behaviour.
> > >>         >>> People don't set out to "grow a bigger economy" or "have
> > >>         more wealth than someone else". The thinking of an individual
> > >>         has to be understood (I would contend) within the contexts of
> > >>         the projects to which they are committed. That is the reason
> > >>         for the relativity in the enjoyment of wealth (which is 
> itself
> > >>         of course relative). People make judgments according to the
> > >>         norms of the project in which they are participating, and 
> that
> > >>         means semantic, theoretical and practical norms. 
> Understanding
> > >>         the psychology of political economy is as of one task with
> > >>         that of building a project to overthrow the existing 
> political
> > >>         economic arrangements and build sustainable arrangements. 
> That
> > >>         requires a multitude of projects all willikng and able to
> > >>         collaborate with one another.
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>> That's what I think.
> > >>         >>> Andy
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> ---------
> > >>         >>> -
> > >>         >>> --
> > >>         >>> *Andy Blunden*
> > >>         >>> http://home.mira.net/~andy/ 
> <http://home.mira.net/%7Eandy/>
> > >>
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>>
> > >>         >>> David H Kirshner wrote:
> > >>         >>>   >>>     >>>      >>>> I've been sketching out in my
> > >>         mind, but not yet had time to research and write, a paper
> > >>         tentatively titled:
> > >>         >>>> The Psychology of Greed: Why the Ultra-wealthy are
> > >>         Despoiling the
> > >>         >>>> Planet, Tanking the Economy, and Gutting our Culture In
> > >>         the Quest
> > >>         >>>> for More
> > >>         >>>>
> > >>         >>>> The premise is that the psychological metric of our 
> sense
> > >>         of material well-being is not accumulation, relative to our
> > >>         own past wealth, but the comparative measure of our own 
> wealth
> > >>         in relation to that of others. (I believe this is a
> > >>         well-established principle of social psychology.) So, for
> > >>         example, instead of trying to grow a bigger economy which
> > >>         requires a large and healthy middle-class (this is what would
> > >>         provide more actual wealth for the ultra-wealthy), they are
> > >>         eroding the middle-class as quickly as they can--a strategy
> > >>         that maximizes disparity.
> > >>         >>>>
> > >>         >>>> The major thesis (in the U.S. context) is that the
> > >>         gradual shift in political control of the economy over the
> > >>         past 50 years by the ultra-wealthy has reached a kind of
> > >>         tipping point in which the gains in disparity are so dramatic
> > >>         as to overwhelm any sense of actual self-interest. Hence, we
> > >>         see increasingly irrational and self-destructive behavior by
> > >>         the ultra-wealthy (e.g., the fraudulent housing bubble that
> > >>         created what U.S. economists refer to as The Great 
> Recession).
> > >>         The conclusion, of course, is a call to action to take back
> > >>         control of our political systems so we can set more rational
> > >>         policies for the economy.
> > >>         >>>>
> > >>         >>>> I don't know if this thesis extends so easily beyond the
> > >>         U.S. situation to the world, but if this project appeals, I
> > >>         would welcome a collaborative effort--perhaps even one that
> > >>         somehow encompasses the whole XMCA listserv as co-authors.
> > >>         >>>>
> > >>         >>>> David
> > >>         >>>>   >>>>
> > >>         >>>>     >>>>       >>>>        >>>   >>>     >>>      >>
> > >>         >>   >>    >
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>         >
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> >
>
>



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